solar

THE SOLAR ELECTRIC CURRENT

Starlight ionizes atoms freeing electrons in deep space and the ionized solar winds of stars induce a voltage potential powering solar electric currents which transform the voltage potential into kinetic energy until electrical resistance of the solar Corona transforms kinetic energy into photons.

At high photon energy, electron positron pair production is the dominant mode of photon interaction with matter. First observed in Patrick Blackett’s cloud chamber, leading to the 1948 Nobel Prize in Physics. If the photon is near an atomic nucleus, the energy of a photon can be converted into an electron–positron pair.

The corona floats above the mantle of liquid hydrogen, radiating photons outward as starlight and radiating the core below the mantle, where electrons transform into field lines resulting in residual positrons, positrons merge in trios, 3 trios are trapped by 4 transiting electrons and transform into protons.

The Solid Solar Surface Model is based upon observations from the YOHKOH, SOHO and TRACE satellite programs, from spectral analysis data compiled by the SERTS program. This “running Difference” image of the surface was captured by SOHO. This image was taken on May 27th 2005 at 19:13 using the 195A filter that is sensitive to iron ion emissions.

Transformation of photons into protons cools the core surface and protons transformed from photons deionize into liquid hydrogen composing the mantle, which is cooled at the surface as hydrogen sublimates into ionized plasma gas composing the solar wind which escapes from sunspots and coronal holes.

Temperatures in the corona are upwards of 2 million degrees Fahrenheeit, while just 1,000 miles below, the underlying surface simmers at a balmy 10,000 F. How the Sun manages this feat remains one of the greatest unanswered questions in astrophysics; scientists call it the coronal heating problem.

The cores of stars are protons which cycle 3 positron trios through nested positions as the inner trio cycles through singularity to the outer position with 2 electrons and induces monopole charge in the same instant and like charges induced in the same instant are repelled with a force which increases inversely as the distance between their like charges.

The repelling force between core ions is captured by the fields of stars and when gravitational collapse disrupts the fields of super massive stars the repelling force between core ions is restored and the star explodes in a supernova.

The solar field is monopole charge induced by core ions trapped in cycling frames by field lines transformed from electrons and is locked to rotation of the solar core which induces a voltage potential which torques atmospheric and orbiting ions in the direction of core rotation.

The solar magnetic field is twisted into an Archimedes spiral by the outward-flowing solar wind this spiral field co-rotates with the sun, in order for the solar wind to move radially outward without cutting magnetic lines of force. The interaction between the solar wind and the galactic magnetic field and interstellar medium results in the formation of a shock wave at a heli centric distance of the order of 50 a.u. Beyond the shock, the energy of the solar wind is transferred the interstellar neutral atomic hydrogen by charge-exchange.