solar

SOLAR DYNAMICS

Electron jets from wormholes and black holes electrify deep space and the solar winds of stars induce a voltage potential powering solar currents which transform voltage potential into kinetic energy until electrical resistance of coronas transform kinetic energy into photons, radiated as starlight and radiating the surface of the solar core below the mantle.

The Solid Solar Surface Model is based upon observations from the YOHKOH, SOHO and TRACE satellite programs, from spectral analysis data compiled by the SERTS program. This “running Difference” image of the surface was captured by SOHO. This image was taken on May 27th 2005 at 19:13 using the 195A filter that is sensitive to iron ion emissions.

At high photon energy, electron positron pair production is the dominant mode of photon interaction with matter. First observed in Patrick Blackett’s cloud chamber, leading to the 1948 Nobel Prize in Physics. If the photon is near an atomic nucleus, the energy of a photon can be converted into an electron–positron pair.

Photons transform into electron positron pairs at the solar core surface where electrons transform into field lines resulting in residual positrons, positrons merge in trios, 3 trios are trapped by 4 transiting electrons and transform into protons, and protons deionize into the mantle composed of liquid hydrogen which is cooled at the surface as hydrogen sublimates into the ionized plasma gas composing the solar wind which escapes from sunspots and coronal holes.

Temperatures in the corona are upwards of 2 million degrees Fahrenheeit, while just 1,000 miles below, the underlying surface simmers at a balmy 10,000 F. How the Sun manages this feat remains one of the greatest unanswered questions in astrophysics; scientists call it the coronal heating problem.

The rotating cores of stars are composed of protons which induce monopole charge in the same instant and like charges induced in the same instant are repelled with forces which increase inversely as the square of the distance between them which is captured by the solar field and when gravitational collapse disrupts the field the repelling force between core ions is restored, and the star explodes in a supernova.

The cycling fields of stars and planets are charge induced by core ions trapped field lines transformed from electrons which cycle through nested positions as field lines capture, and transform electrons intersecting the core between cycles and charge induced by core ions through singularity to the outer position eight times per second.

Atmospheric super-rotation is a phenomenon where a planet’s atmosphere rotates faster than the planet’s rotation. This is observed in the atmosphere of Venus, Titan, Jupiter, and Saturn. Venus exhibits the most extreme super-rotation, with its atmosphere circling the planet in 4 Earth days, much faster than its planet’s own rotation in 243 earth days.

The Solar field field is twisted into an arithmetic spiral by the the solar wind traveling anti sunward at a rate of 200–800 km/s, powered by electrical repulsion between solar ions and rotating, powered by moments captured by the solar field making a spiral pattern in space.

A proto-planetary disk is a rotating disc of ionized gas and dust accreting matter surrounding a young newly formed star, similar to accretion disks around black holes, except accretion discs are hotter and spin much faster.

The three Galilean satellites are involved in orbital resonance, in which the orbital periods of Ganymede, Europa and Io are in a near 1:2:4 ratio and the mutual conjunctions of the Io–Europa pair and of the Europa–Ganymede pair precess around Jupiter at precisely the same rate.

Io and Ganymede are embedded in the high velocity ring current, and block and slow the current which pushes the moons, increasing their velocity, orbital momentum, and radius of their orbits. Io is increasing in mass the fastest of the 3 Galilean moon. One model suggests this resonance was progressively achieved after Io moved outward into a near 2:1 resonance with Europa, and then the Io–Europa pair moved outward until Ganymede was captured into its own near 2:1 resonance with Europa.

The six planets of HD110067 form successive pairs of 3:2, 3:2, 3:2, 4:3, and 4:3 resonances, resulting in the closest planet completing six orbits while the outer-most planet does one.