stars

SOLAR DYNAMICS

Deep space is charged by jets from wormholes and black holes, starlight ionizes atoms in deep space, freeing electrons which are electrically attracted to solar winds powering solar electric currents which transform the voltage potential between stars and deep space into kinetic energy until electrical resistance of coronas transforms kinetic energy into photons.

The Solid Solar Surface Model is based upon observations from the YOHKOH, SOHO and TRACE satellite programs, from spectral analysis data compiled by the SERTS program. This “running Difference” image of the sun’s surface was captured by SOHO. This NASA image was taken on May 27th 2005 at 19:13 using the 195A filter that is sensitive to iron ion emissions.

The corona radiates photons outward as starlight and radiating downward, radiating the ferrite solar core surface below the mantle where electrons transform into solar field lines resulting in residual positrons which merge in trios, 3 trios are trapped by 4 transiting electrons and transform into protons which compose the solar mantle of liquid Hydrogen, and solar wind, and interstellar medium of ionized plasma gas.

At high photon energy, electron positron pair production is the dominant mode of photon interaction with matter. First observed in Patrick Blackett’s cloud chamber, leading to the 1948 Nobel Prize in Physics. If the photon is near an atomic nucleus, the energy of a photon can be converted into an electron–positron pair:

Protons and electrons transform into lighter elements composing the corona and into heavier elements composing the ferrite surface draping the solar core, a rotating array of equal radius spheres of protons which induce like charge in the same instant and embedded in fields which capture repelling forces between core ions.

When gravitational collapse disrupts the fields of first generation stars the repelling force between core ions are restored and the star explodes in a supernova.

Temperatures in the corona are upwards of 2 million degrees Fahrenheeit, while just 1,000 miles below, the underlying surface simmers at a balmy 10,000 F. How the Sun manages this feat remains one of the greatest unanswered questions in astrophysics; scientists call it the coronal heating problem.

The mantle is cooled by transforming of photons into protons at the surface of the core and is cooled at the mantle surface by evaporative cooling, as liquid hydrogen sublimates into ionized plasma, composing the solar wind and inter-stellar medium.

The ionized rotating cores of stars and planets transform the momentum of moving charges into dipole moments and the sum of moments is captured by their fields which increases the momentum of orbiting ions in the direction of core rotation powering super-rotation of atmospheres and high velocity ion electric ring currents around the equatorial planes of stars and planets.

Solar magnetic flux tubes are concentrated, tube-like bundles of field lines essential for driving solar activity, sunspots, and coronal loops, transporting energy from the solar interior to the atmosphere. Their interaction and reconnection release vast amounts of energy, creating solar flares and coronal mass ejections.

The voltage potential between stars and deep space powers solar electric currents which form flux tubes trapping spiralling electrons inducing like charge in the same instant on field lines of twin phase electrons which transform the momentum of spiralling charges into moments and sum of moments into a field powering counter flowing ion electric currents
which cycle in the same instant on the field lines of twin phase electrons and spiral sunward in flux tubes of spiralling electrons powering counter flowing currents of solar ions and electrons with a force which increases directly as the electric current amperage..

Flux tubes transform the momentum of spiralling charges into dipole moments which induce a dipole field along the rotation axis with a force which increases the velocity of counter flowing ions and electrons